3-3 1-4次全国人口普查人口基本情况
Basic Statistics on National Population of Four Censuses
单位：万人 |  |  | (10 000 persons)
指 标 | Item | 第一次 | 第二次 | 第三次 | 第四次
1953 | 1964 | 1982 | 1990
First | Second | Third | Fourth
总户数 (万户) | Total Households (10 000 households) | 836.11 | 916.20 | 1233.88 | 1573.79
家庭户 | Family Households |  | 1227.89 | 1564.88
集体户 | Non-Family Households |  | 5.99 | 8.91
总人口 | Total Population | 3322.69 | 3718.23 | 5401.05 | 6065.80
男性人口 | Male | 1752.64 | 1931.70 | 2805.23 | 3149.76
女性人口 | Female | 1570.05 | 1786.53 | 2595.82 | 2916.04
#育龄妇女(15—49岁) | #Women at Childbearing Age (Age 15-49) | 750.73 | 819.43 | 1301.08 | 1607.99
各年龄组人口 | Population by Age |
0—6岁 | Age 0-6 | 669.02 | 706.05 | 701.81 | 869.47
7—14岁 | Age 7-14 | 519.19 | 768.91 | 1131.16 | 826.93
劳动年龄人口 | Population within Working Age | 1720.75 | 1878.68 | 2936.91 | 3618.26
男60、女55岁以上人口 | Males Age 60 and Females Age 55 and Over | 319.57 | 285.00 | 503.39 | 628.16
民族人口 | Population by Nationality |
汉族 | Han Nationality | 3254.67 | 3589.80 | 5180.92 | 5583.42
少数民族 | Minority Nationalities | 68.02 | 128.43 | 220.13 | 482.38
15岁以上婚姻人口 | Marital Status of Population Aged 15 and Over |
未婚 | Unmarried |  | 1009.86 | 1099.89
有配偶 | Married |  | 2271.76 | 2963.86
丧偶 | Widowed |  | 262.16 | 278.87
离婚 | Divorced |  | 24.3l | 26.77
6岁以上文化程度人口 | Population Aged 6 and Over by Educational Level |
大学本科 | University |  | 9.77 | 24.56 | 20.72
大学专科 | Three Years College |  | 48.27
中专 | Specialized Secondary School |  | 40.99 | 353.64 | 81.82
高中 | Senior Secondary School |  | 404.79
初中 | Junior Secondary School |  | 160.27 | 932.53 | 1370.42
小学 | Primary School |  | 1256.03 | 2325.78 | 2552.16
不识字或识字很少 | Illiterate and Semi-Illiterate |  | 1255.57 | 1173.52 | 822.76
#文盲、半文盲人口 | #Illiterate and Semi-Illiterate Aged 15 and Over |  | 1255.57 | 943.97 | 742.56
在业人口 | Employed Population |  | 2827.75 | 3489.74
不在业人口 | Unemployed Population |  | 740.34 | 879.65
市镇县人口 | Population of Cities,Towns and Counties |
市 | Cities | 134.97 | 161.31 | 507.43 | 765.62
镇 | Towns | 157.57 | 160.79 | 260.00 | 328.20
县 | Counties | 3030.15 | 3396.13 | 4633.62 | 4971.98
注: 1.劳动年龄人口指男16-59岁,女16-54岁人口。
2.各年龄组人口缺15岁人口和年龄不详人口,加总不等于总人口。
3.由于四次普查所设指标不同,故此表空栏处均表示该年度普查无此调查项目。
4.1964年人口普查时,6-12岁不在校儿童没有调查其相当的文化程度,故各项文化程度人口加总不等于6周岁及以上人口数。
a.Working age range refers to 16-59 years for men and 16-54 years for women.
b. The sum of the population of the age group is not equal to the total population, because the population aged 15 is not shown and there is
population whose true age is unknown.
c. Since the quota in the four population censuses were set differently, the blank space indicates the absence of this item of the year.
d. Data in 1964 excludes the children in school aged from 6-12, thus the sum of the population at all education levels does not equal to the
population aged above six.
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